![]() Then develop a series of questions based on that material, the answers to which require students to process and think through the material and question significantly before answering. Provide a small collection of data, such as a description of a situation, a series of graphs, quotes, a paragraph, or any cluster of the kinds of raw information that might be appropriate material for the activities of your discipline. Consider using small “cases studies,” problems or situations. Objective-answer tests can be constructed to require students to apply concepts, or synthesize and analyze data and text. However, the general rule is “adapt rather than adopt.” Existing items will rarely fit your specific needs you should tailor them to more adequately reflect your objectives. Teachers’ manuals containing collections of items accompany many textbooks. The first is to find and adapt existing test items. Since the practical arguments for giving objective exams are compelling, we offer a few suggestions for writing multiple-choice items. The disadvantages of objective tests include a tendency to emphasize only “recognition” skills, the ease with which correct answers can be guessed on many item types, and the inability to measure students’ organization and synthesis of material Objective tests have the advantages of allowing an instructor to assess a large and potentially representative sample of course material and allow for reliable and efficient scoring. (For more information on summative assessment, see the CITL resource on formative and summative assessment.) McKeachie (2010) only half-jokes that “Unfortunately, it appears to be generally true that the examinations that are the easiest to construct are the most difficult to grade.” The inverse is also true: time spent constructing a clear exam will save time in the grading of it.īy “objective” this handbook refers to tests made up of multiple choice (or “multi-op”), matching, fill-in, true/false, fill-in-the-blank, or short-answer items as objective tests. Most tests are a form of summative assessment that is, they measure students’ performance on a given task. Kelley Office of Instructional Consulting and Assessment.Application for an Active Learning Classroom.Attendance Policies and Student Engagement.Administering and Interpreting Course Evaluations.Third Party Services: Legal, Privacy, and Instructional Concerns.Assessment for General Education and Programmatic Review.Alternatives to Traditional Exams and Papers. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Copper kitchen decor evokes memories of fairy tales, vintage kitchens, and the coziness of a grandmother’s home. The warm luster of copper gives chic to country kitchen design. Country kitchen decor, wood furniture, dining area Metal accents Traditional wooden ceiling designs with exposed beams or whitewashed ceilings complete modern kitchen interiors in the country style. ![]() Modern kitchens blending farmhouse design ideas and contemporary elementsĪlso, natural stones and exposed brick wall designs look fabulous in country kitchens. Modern kitchen accessories for comfort and style Rustic wood amplifies the country feel in a kitchen. Wooden boards that are stained or salvaged wood materials are perfect for creating an accent wall. Wood helps to merge kitchen interiors with the surroundings while improving a relaxing atmosphere. Rustic wood, salvaged materials make perfect sense for country kitchen design. Natural textures are ideal for enhancing country-style kitchen designs. Green kitchen paint and wallpaper for decorating modern interiorsīeautiful country kitchen designs blending traditional and modern ideas Natural materials Colorful kitchen design yellow paint and decorative accessories in the country style Check them out before you start updating your kitchen in the country style. There are traditional and new interior trends in the country kitchen design and decorating. Wood furniture, floral fabrics, bright ceramic dishes, and handmade decorations are perfect for creating an inviting and cozy atmosphere in a country-home kitchen. Photos in wooden frames, paintings of rustic scenes, plants, candles, and lace curtains will all do the trick.Ĭountry kitchens can be a great deal of fun.Country kitchens feel warm and welcoming, playing the central role in designing a charming cottage or a country home. Accessories while decorating country kitchen, the accessories that work best are those that your family enjoys. Hooked or braided rugs add an authentic appeal to finish the look.Ĥ. If these are outside of your budget, an equally appropriate look can be achieved with wall-to-wall carpeting or laminate in the correct light shade. Flooring country kitchen decorating means that you'll have natural wood, tile, or flagstone flooring. Floral and gingham patterns flatter the upholstery of chairs and couches well, by either purchasing new furniture or creating slipcovers for your existing furniture.ģ. Furniture country kitchen decorating ideas usually include furniture in lighter woods, as well as wicker furniture. They can also be accents in the fruits, flowers, vegetables, plants, and other accessories that you can add to your country kitchen decorating idea.Ģ. These may include yellows, browns, greens, whites, and pinks, in their medium shades. Colorsa country style kitchen usually includes fresh, clean, and warm colors. You will also need to look into the ideas and country kitchen and decorating ideas budget that you'll have available to get the job done.Īmong the most popular country kitchen ideas are the following:ġ. If you are considering the country kitchen and decorating ideas, then you will need to decide if you're going to be limiting it to your kitchen, or if you'll be spreading it throughout your home. This is because of the overall feeling of being welcoming and friendly that country kitchen decorating has to offer those who own the kitchen, as well as any guests and visitors. Decorating the country kitchen is among the most popular types of interior decorating. Country kitchen decorating ideas are for any person who gets pleasure from the warm, earthy feeling of the simplicity of nature. ![]() Schreiber is no stranger to playing the villain as he portrayed superhuman villain Sabretooth in X-Men Origins: Wolverine. Schreiber voices the menacing rule The Storm King, who threatens to destroy Equestria. Image Credit: Paul Zimmerman/WireImage Courtesy of Lionsgate and Hasbro Weseluck is known for her voice work in Dragon Ball Z and Ranma 1/2. Image Credit: Left, Justin Baker/WireImage/Getty Images Right, courtesy of Lionsgate/HasbroĬathy Weseluck reprises her role as Spike, the baby dragon, who acts as Twilight Sparkle's trusty assistant. Germain is known for her voice roles in Littlest Pet Shop and Captain Flamingo. Germain reprises her role as the voice of Rarity, the fashionista and aspiring designer in the group. Her voice also can be heard as a singer in the Canadian rock band Hey Ocean! Ball is also responsible for various voices in the animated series Littlest Pet Shop, Johnny Test and Strawberry Shortcake's Berry Bitty Adventures. Blunt next appears in the sequel for Disney's classic Mary Poppins, where she takes on Julie Andrew's iconic role as the beloved nanny.Īpplejack, the sweet apple-farming pony, and thrill-seeker Rainbow Dash are voiced by actress and rock singer Ashleigh Ball. Image Credit: Anthony Harvey/Getty Images Courtesy of Lionsgate and HasbroĮmily Blunt, whose credits include The Girl on the Train and Devil Wears Prada, voices Tempest Shadow, a broken-horned unicorn with a dark past. Saldana reprises her role as Neytiri in the upcoming Avatar sequels, the first of which hits theaters in 2020. Zoe Saldana, whose credits include Guardians of the Galaxy, Avatar and Star Trek, will make a guest appearance as pirate parrot Captain Celaeno. Image Credit: Greg Doherty/WireImage Courtesy of Lionsgate and Hasbro Chenoweth is no stranger to the animated world as she voiced various characters in the feature films Rio 2 and The Peanuts Movie. Kristin Chenoweth, from the hit Broadway show Wicked, voices Princess Skystar, an outgoing Seapony who befriends Twilight Sparkle and her gang. ![]() ![]() Libman is the voice for Pinkie Pie and Fluttershy in the original animated series My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic and is known for her previous work in Dragon Ball Z, Strawberry Shortcake and Monster Buster Club. Image Credit: Getty Images Courtesy of Lionsgate and HasbroĪndrea Libman voices Pinkie Pie, the party-loving pony, and Fluttershy, the animal advocate of the group. Strong has had voice roles in several other television series, from Timmy in The Fairly OddParents to various voices in the animated film Sing. Tara Strong reprises her role as Twilight Sparkle, loyal leader to her pack of ponies as they journey to the end of Equestria to save her hometown. ![]() Day 7 - Sleep _ Stress Management.MP3 Day 7 - Sleep _ Stress Implementation Day - Superbrain Yoga.mp4 Day 10 - Chain Linking - PartĢ.MP3 Day 10 - Chain Linking - Part 2.mp4. ![]() The Sounds.mp4 Day 2 - The Sun Is Up.mp4 Day 2 - The Sun Is Up.MP3 Day 16 - Implementation Day - Superbrain Yoga.MP3 Day 16.The Sounds.MP3 Day 26 - The Ancient Alphanumeric Code Of Memory Part 1 Repetition Concept.mp4 Day 4 - Implementation Day - Spaced RepetitionĬoncept.MP3 Day 26 - The Ancient Alphanumeric Code Of Memory Part 1. Method.mp4 Day 32 - Your 8 C's To Muscle Memory.mp4 Day 32 - Your 8Ĭ's To Muscle Memory.MP3 Day 4 - Implementation Day - Spaced Keyword Substitution Method.MP3 Day 18 - Keyword Substitution How_to_become_a_super_learner_by_jim_kwik_workbook_nsp.pdf Day 18. Phonetic Number Code.MP3 Day 28 - Implementation Day - Phonetic NumberĬode.mp4 How To Become A Super Learner Masterclass - Jim Kwik.mp4 Learning.MP3 Day 30 - Q&A with Jim.MP3 Day 28 - Implementation Day. Nutrition _ Your Body Folders.mp4 Day 23 - Memorize Word For Word.MP3ĭay 23 - Memorize Word For Word.mp4 Day 30 - Q&A Session with Jim.mp4ĭay 30 - The 5 Levels Of Learning.mp4 Day 30 - The 5 Levels Of Location Method.mp4 Day 5 - Nutrition _ Your Body Folders.MP3 Day 5. Learning Foreign Languages.MP3 Day 13 - BE SUAVE Remembering Names.MP3ĭay 13 - BE SUAVE Remembering Names.mp4 Day 34 - Speed Reading.MP3 Dayģ4 - Speed Reading.mp4 Day 22 - The Location Method.MP3 Day 22 - The Implementation Day - Crossovers.MP3 Day 24 - Implementation Day -Ĭrossovers.mp4 Day 19 - Learning Foreign Languages.mp4 Day 19. ![]() Routine.mp4 Day 8 - Implementation Day - Morning Routine.MP3 Day 24. Overcoming Procrastination.MP3 Day 9 - Chain Linking - Part 1.mp4 Dayĩ - Chain Linking - Part 1.MP3 Day 8 - Implementation Day - Morning The FDR Technique.mp4 Day 31 - Overcoming Procrastination.mp4 Day 31. Memory Is As Easy As PIE.mp4 Day 15 - The FDR Technique.MP3 Day 15. Transformation.mp4 Day 14 - Memory Is As Easy As PIE.MP3 Day 14. ![]() The 5 Levels Of Transformation.MP3 Day 29 - The 5 Levels Of 10 Morning Habits Geniuses Use To Jump Start The Brain.MP3 Part 4 - How To Take Notes.mp4 Part 3 - The FAST Method For LearningĪnything.MP3 Part 4 - How To Take Notes.MP3 Day 27 - The AncientĪlphanumeric Code Of Memory Part 2 - Application.MP3 Day 27 - TheĪncient Alphanumeric Code Of Memory Part 2 - Application.mp4 Day 29.Quest.MP3 Part 1 - Welcome To Your 30-Day Superbrain Quest.MP3 Part 5 10 Morning Habits Geniuses Use To Jump Start The Brain.mp4 Part 3 - The FAST Method For Learning Anything.mp4 Part 2 - Preparing For The.Quest.mp4 Part 1 - Welcome To Your 30-Day Superbrain Quest.mp4 Part 5 Implementation Day - Juggling Exercise.MP3 Part 2 - Preparing For The home/halovivek/PycharmProjects/yearcoding/26082002_listfilesfromdirectory.pyĭay 12 - Implementation Day - Juggling Exercise.mp4 Day 12. home/halovivek/PycharmProjects/yearcoding/venv/bin/python My_data.to_excel("outputfile.xlsx", index = False, header= False) Path = "//home//halovivek//Downloads//education//Jimi Kwik - Super Brain//" Help me a solution to list all file names in the excel. I could able to store only two lines of the file in excel, but not all the file names. I could able to get the list of files from the directory. I wrote a small piece of code (Got help from this stackoverflow Search) ![]() Add in some organic tortilla chips (she calls them ‘purple chips’), organic tomatoes and avocado and you’ve got yourself a nice little lunch. A cheese quesadillas slaps and they’re a guarantee with Gemma. *chefs kiss* Kind of a Big ‘Dillaġ0/10 would eat this lunch myself, if I’m being honest. Remember when we all realized that Lunchables were just preparing us for a good charcuterie / cheese board as adults? Well I’m keeping the ‘lunchable’ tradition alive, but I find it cheaper and healthier to build my own for her lunch! By the way, do you know what pairs well with turkey, cheese, fruit and crackers? A 2021 yogurt cup with notes of strawberries and bananas from the Stonyfield region of California. We know that when this one is served, she’ll eat it all. ![]() What’s better than a sandwich, goldfish, string cheese and strawberries? I mean this is a classic lunch for Gemma. (One question I get a lot is do you have to tip the driver that delivers your groceries? Yes, just like any food delivery you should tip! I tip every time and the driver gets to keep 100% of the tips, so that’s really cool! I budget in the tips each month in my grocery budget and honestly I save so much from shopping at Walmart, it’s worth it.) The Classic Sign up with Walmart+ to receive a 15 day trial of free grocery delivery from your local store! Restrictions apply.), save 5¢ per gallon on gas and more! Let’s run through the perk list: free shipping on W+ items from with no order minimum (excludes freight & marketplace items), free delivery of groceries and more from your local store where you can book a time slot that’s most convenient for you ($35 minimum. I can’t tell you enough about how much I love this club (ok, ok - it’s *actually* a membership and it’s open to everyone! It just makes me feel like a really important and exclusive person so I like to think that I’m a part of a really cool club.) I literally tell everyone I know about this because there are so many perks to a Walmart+ membership, which is just $98/annually or $12.95/month. (They have an express option too, if you need it quickly! Your groceries can be delivered from your local store within two hours for a small fee and trust me, if you’ve grocery-procrastinated this perk is amazing!) If I was really smart about it, I’d schedule my deliveries but I like to live on the edge and see how far I can push my own limits. It’s SO SIMPLE and EASY I almost feel bad about it, you know? Having healthy options delivered to my door Sunday evening and in her lunchbox by 7 am on Monday morning is a sanity saver for me. Within a few hours my groceries show up on my doorstep from my local store, fresh, perfectly picked produce and ready to be packed for school. I quickly jump on my app, select my weekly list aptly named “Lunchbox” and select the items I need refills on. ![]() Even if it’s Sunday afternoon and I completely forgot to go to the grocery store over the weekend, Walmart+ saves the day. I wanted to share with you a few of our tried-and-true favorite lunches that we pack for Gemma and how I’m ALWAYS on top of the groceries with my Walmart+ membership. We’ve finally found three ‘menus’ that work for her and now she asks every morning what’s gonna be in her lunch. So it is been my goal to make her healthy, easy lunches that not only taste good but visually interest her so that maybe she’ll focus on her lunch while sitting with her friends. But at school, as we’ve learned, she likes to socialize and play and she forgets to eat. When we are at the house, Leisure Lunch™️ it is! Take all the time you need, baby girl. You see, Gemma takes a really long time to eat. But one thing we have struggled with this year is lunchtime. It’s honestly her tiny toddler dream come true. She loves painting, circle time, her 12 best friends and of course, the playground. Our sweet Gemma started preschool this year at a Montessori and she loves it so much. ![]() We don't know when or if this item will be back in stock. Cap and spout come apart for thorough cleaning. OXO Tot Transitions Straw Cup, 9 oz, Navy, Pack of 1 Visit the OXO Store 1,190 ratings 16 answered questions Currently unavailable. The removable handles provide a comfortable grip for your little one, and the cap and straw are removable for. OXO Tot Transitions Straw Cup, 9 oz, Navy, Pack of 1. A spill-proof straw cup for your little one. The straw valve opens as soon as tot's lips touch spout for easy drinking, and the hinged cap closes to create a leakproof seal. Removable handles provide a comfortable grip for your little one. 88 (11.44/Count) FREE delivery Wed, Jul 12 on 25 of items shipped by Amazon. Description The OXO TOT Straw Cup's almond-shaped, spill-proof straw conforms to tot's mouth and minimizes mess, easing the transition from bottle, breast feeding, or sippy cup. Straw valve opens as soon as tots lips touch spout for easy drinking, and the hinged cap closes to create a leakproof seal. Measurement markings along the side help parents track progress, while the hinged cap protects the spout and prevents spills on the go. OXO Tot Transitions Straw Cup with Removable Handles, Teal, 6 Ounce (2 Pack) Straw. ![]() ![]() Designed to be extra comfy in little hands, this Cup encourages tots to help themselves. Use it with or without the removable handles or with any of the other interchangeable lids from our Tot Transitions line. That means it won’t leak when dropped - or thrown. The straw valve opens as soon as your little one's lips touch it for easy drinking, and the hinged cap closes to create a leakproof seal. OXO Tot Transitions Straw Cup With Handles, 6 oz, Navy, Teal, & Pink The Straw Cups almond-shaped, spill-proof straw conforms to tots mouth and minimizes. The straw valve opens as soon as tot's lips touch spout for easy drinking, and the hinged cap closes to create a leak-proof seal. dimensions: 3" x 3" x 8" 6-oz.Smarter (and tougher) than the average sippy cup, the OXO Tot Transitions Soft Spout Sippy Cup has a patented, almond-shaped straw that opens with just a light suction and stays closed the rest of the time. OXO Tot Transitions Straw Cup With Handles - 6 Oz - Teal - 2 Pack OXO Tot Transitions Straw Cup With Handles 6 Oz Pink 2 Pack OXO Tot Transitions Straw Cup With Handles 6 Oz Navy 2 Pack. The OXO Tot Transitions Straw Cup with Handles has an almond-shaped, spill-proof straw that conforms to your tot's mouth and minimizes mess, easing the transition from bottle, breastfeeding or sippy cup. The Straw Cup's almond-shaped, spill-proof straw conforms to tot's mouth and minimizes mess, easing the transition from bottle, breast feeding, or sippy cup. The removable handles provide a comfortable grip for your little one, and the cap and straw are removable for easy, thorough cleaning. The straw valve opens as soon as tot's lips touch it for easy drinking, and the hinged cap closes to create a leakproof seal. The Straw Cups almond-shaped, spill-proof straw conforms to your tots mouth and minimizes mess, easing the transition from bottle, breastfeeding or sippy. The OXO Tot Transitions Straw Cup with Handles has an almond-shaped, spill-proof straw that conforms to tot's mouth and minimizes mess, easing the transition from bottle, breastfeeding, or sippy cup. Skip to main content Toggle navigation MENU about. There is no way to 'opt out' or 'suppress' the NPPES record data for health care providers with active NPIs. FirstBank Franklin, Tennessee (Berry Farms) Branch and ATM Information including Lobby and Drive-Thru Hours and Map It Directions. The information disclosed on the NPI Registry are FOIA-disclosable and are required to be disclosed under the FOIA and the eFOIA amendments to the FOIA. Our Data: Information on is built using data sources published by Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) under Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). Covered health care providers and all health plans and health care clearinghouses must use the NPIs in the administrative and financial transactions adopted under HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act). The NPI must be used in lieu of legacy provider identifiers in the HIPAA standards transactions. Find nearby businesses, restaurants and hotels. NPI Number: The National Provider Identifier (NPI) is a unique identification number for covered health care providers. Official MapQuest website, find driving directions, maps, live traffic updates and road conditions. New Synergy, 1800 Valley View Ln, Farmers Branch, TX does not need a license for in this area. Participating providers have signed an agreement to accept assignment for all Medicare-covered services. Most doctors, providers, and suppliers accept assignment, but you should always check to make sure. Medicare Assignment: Assignment means that your doctor, provider, or supplier agrees (or is required by law) to accept the Medicare-approved amount as full payment for covered services. View pictures of homes, review sales history, and use our detailed filters to find the perfect place. Log on today to find your new home in Farmers Branch. 35 single family homes for sale in Farmers Branch TX. ![]() New Home Source is focused on home-shopping that meet your needs and budget. ![]() This program also covers certain younger people with disabilities (who receive Social Security Disability Insurance - SSDI), and people with End-Stage Renal Disease (permanent kidney failure requiring dialysis or a transplant, sometimes called ESRD. This realty site's complete list of available properties in Texas assures you that you are not missing out on beautiful properties for sale in Farmers Branch. Medicare Program: Medicare is a federal government program which provides health insurance to people who are 65 or older. ![]() The plan sponsor was changed from FIRESIDE DISTRIBUTORS OF OREGON, INC. TACOMA WA, 98409 VISIT NOW We know how hard it is to navigate all of the information that’s out there to find the right fireplace for your home. Change of plan sponsor in a 401k sponspor detected on. and FIRESIDE CONTRACTING SERVICES, LLC DBA FIRESIDE HOME SOLUTIONS are related companies. You're the expert in living your best life. Fireside Home Solutions is located in Portland, Oregon, United States. Explore great options for remodeling your existing fireplace or adding a new one. ![]()
![]() The SM7B is also a popular choice for recording electric guitar, as it can capture the instrument’s full range of tones. It has a warm, full sound that is well-suited for narrators with a deep voice. The Shure SM7B is a popular dynamic microphone that is often used for voiceover work, especially in radio and podcasting. He has said that he doesn’t want to change the way he records his podcast, as it is one of the things that makes it so unique. Rogan’s podcast is one of the most popular podcasts in the world, and he has built up a huge following by being one of the most honest and open podcasters out there. He usually records his podcasts in one take, and does very little editing afterwards. Rogan has said that he prefers the sound of the traditional set-up, but that the digital recorder is more convenient. The second is a more modern set-up that uses a digital recorder. The first is a traditional set-up with a microphone and a mixer. Joe Rogan records his podcast in a home studio that he built himself. Credit: How does Joe Rogan record his podcast? These microphones are less sensitive than condenser microphones, but they are less likely to pick up background noise. Another type of microphone that is popular among podcasters is the dynamic microphone. They are also more sensitive than other types of microphones, so they pick up more of the nuances in a person’s voice. These microphones are typically used in recording studios and provide a clear and crisp sound. The most popular type is the condenser microphone. There are a few different types of microphones that podcasters use. This will help you get a feel for how it sounds and whether or not it’s the right fit for your podcast. No matter which microphone you choose, make sure you test it out before you start recording. But, if you’re looking to produce high-quality audio, you’ll need to invest in a more expensive microphone. If you’re just starting out, a less expensive microphone is a good option. When choosing a microphone, it’s important to consider the sound quality you’re looking for, as well as your budget. There are a lot of great options out there, but some of the most popular podcasting microphones include the Blue Yeti, the Audio-Technica ATR2100 and the Rode Podcaster. ![]() Once you’ve decided on the type of microphone, you’ll need to choose a model. ![]() If you’re just starting out, a USB microphone is a good option. USB microphones are typically less expensive and easier to set up, while XLR microphones offer better sound quality. First, you’ll need to decide if you want a USB microphone or an XLR microphone. When it comes to choosing a microphone for podcasting, there are a few things to keep in mind. If you’re looking to get the same sound as Joe Rogan on your podcast, then the Heil PR-40 is the way to go. It offers great sound quality and is built to last. This microphone is popular among many professional podcasters and broadcasters. ![]() Well, the answer is finally here! In a recent interview, Rogan revealed that he uses a Heil PR-40 dynamic microphone. One of the things that fans have always been curious about is what mic Rogan uses on his podcast. Over the years, Rogan has built up a huge following of fans who tune in to hear him talk about a wide range of topics, from politics to comedy to MMA. Joe Rogan is a comedian, UFC commentator, and host of one of the most popular podcasts in the world, The Joe Rogan Experience. It has a wide frequency response and a tight cardioid pattern that helps to reject background noise. This mic is designed for professional recording and podcasting. Joe Rogan uses a Heil PR-40 dynamic microphone. So, what mic does Joe Rogan use on his podcast? He’s also known for his love of stand-up comedy and his disdain for modern society. Joe Rogan is a comedian, UFC commentator, and host of one of the most popular podcasts, The Joe Rogan Experience.
![]() Bruce’s cold treatment of Alfred wasn’t because he didn’t care, it was because he loved him so much that it frightened him. He’s shut Alfred out because he’s afraid of losing him. It’s suddenly made clear that Bruce has been pushing Alfred away out of fear. It’s a powerful moment that Robert Pattinson knocks out of the park. This fear of ever going through any of that again. I realize now there’s something I haven’t got past. During the hospital scene, Bruce gives us some insight that explains his cold treatment of Alfred: “I never thought I’d feel fear like that again,” he says. Of course, the flip side to being a father figure is that relationships with fathers and sons can be rocky, and that’s what we see in The Batman. ![]() Now Alfred had been a part of Bruce’s life since before his parents died, changing him from a peer to family. This evolved further after Crisis on Infinite Earths rewrote Batman’s history. ![]() Alfred became the sole person in Batman’s home who knew his secret and the primary person for Bruce to share information with. When Dick Grayson left Wayne Manor to attend Hudson University in Batman #217, the dynamic between the Wayne heir and his butler began to change. In 1951’s Batman #68, Bruce cruelly fired Alfred as part of a ploy to capture some criminals, but he didn’t tell the butler that the firing was fake.īruce’s relationship with Alfred improved over time, but it would still be years before he became mission control for Batman and a father figure for Bruce. In 1949’s Batman #52, the Dark Knight had Alfred take the fall for Bruce Wayne’s apparent murder and the butler was temporarily imprisoned. In 1944’s Batman #22 ,Bruce and Dick gave Alfred a hard time about his job performance and made fun of him behind his back. When Alfred first appeared in 1943’s Batman #16, Bruce barely tolerated his presence. If we didn’t have decades of media to compare this to, would Alfred and Bruce’s relationship still seem stand-offish? Plus, it’s not like there’s no precedent. Their relationship is a bit colder than usual, but then again, we’re used to seeing their intimate father/son bond and that’s not here yet. When Alfred awakens from his coma, the first thing Bruce says is, “You lied to me.” At one point, Bruce coldly tells Alfred that he isn’t his father, and in another scene, he asks Alfred why he has Wayne cufflinks if he isn’t a member of the family. There are a few moments in the movie where he almost seems cruel to Alfred. In some ways, Bruce seems to be rejecting Alfred as a father figure. This evolves as the film progresses, and by the climax Bruce has embraced hope. Alfred represents his past as Bruce Wayne, and at this point in his life, Batman is embracing vengeance and rejecting his humanity. He seems to be rejecting his life as Bruce Wayne, retreating from the public eye and avoiding meetings with businessmen. The distance between Bruce and Alfred can also be attributed to Batman’s state of mind in The Batman. Yet despite this, Alfred makes the most of his time on screen, and Serkis gives one of the most impactful performances of his live-action career. Not only is Alfred not there with Bruce on his missions-he’s barely there in the movie! Alfred appears in only a handful of scenes throughout The Batman and is completely absent for the film’s final 54 minutes. In The Batman, Alfred informs Bruce of Mayor Mitchell’s murder and is surprised to learn that Batman has already investigated the crime scene. Remember Jeremy Irons in Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice and Justice League? He was communicating with Batman during his patrols, always up to date on all the action. One reason is that we’re used to seeing an Alfred that operates as mission control for Batman. But there seems to be more of a distance between Robert Pattinson’s Bruce Wayne and Andy Serkis’s Alfred Pennyworth. It’s in the Geoff Johns and Gary Frank graphic novel Batman: Earth One and in Sean Pertwee and David Mazouz’s portrayals on TV’s Gotham. So, why does Bruce and Alfred’s relationship feel so different in this movie? This version of the butler clearly takes a more tough love approach, but we’ve seen that before. It’s a very nuanced relationship, which goes on an interesting emotional arc during the course of the film. It’s clear the two love one another, but it’s easy to be taken aback by how Bruce treats Alfred. ![]() The intimacy and affection we’re used to between them is almost completely absent from Reeves and Peter Craig’s script. One of these which hasn’t been spoken about much is Bruce Wayne and Alfred Pennyworth’s relationship. Matt Reeves’ The Batmanoffers a fresh perspective on the Dark Knight, with many elements reimagined or portrayed differently than we might be accustomed to seeing. |
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